{"id":43950,"date":"2023-03-02T08:57:26","date_gmt":"2023-03-02T05:57:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/coeng.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=43950"},"modified":"2023-03-02T08:57:26","modified_gmt":"2023-03-02T05:57:26","slug":"%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d9%86%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%a9-5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/coeng.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=43950","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0647"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 ( \u063a\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631)\u00a0\u00a0\u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>&#8220;<\/strong> <strong>Synthesis and characterization of SAPO-11 catalyst promoted by Mo for oxidative desulfurization of simulated naphtha<\/strong><strong>&#8220;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u00a012-2 \u2013 202<\/strong><strong>3<\/strong><strong>\u00a0 \u0648\u0628\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u00a0\u0623.\u0645. \u062f.\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u00a0\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0623.\u062f. \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \/\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0623.\u0645.\u062f. \u0633\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \/\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645.\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u00a0\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/strong><strong>\/<\/strong><strong>\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0623.\u0645. \u062f. \u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f<\/strong><strong>\/<\/strong><strong>\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641\u0627<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a (SAPO-11) \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 (0\u066a \u060c 2.5\u066a \u060c 5\u066a \u060c 7.5\u066a \u0648 10\u066a). CNT \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629( 180\u060c190 \u0648 200 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629).<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 SAPO-11 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0635\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 XRD \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629 (AFM) \u060c \u0648 Brunauer-Emmet-Teller (\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 N<sub>2<\/sub>) \u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 (FTIR) \u060c \u0648 X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a (SEM). \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 CNT \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628 SAPO-11 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 179.54 \u0645 2 \/ \u062c\u0645 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631 190 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 7.5 \u066a CNT \u060c \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 0.317 \u0633\u0645 3 \/ \u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645 24.8 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0644\u0640 SAPO-11 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0636\u0631 \u0647\u0648 Al<sub>2<\/sub> O<sub>3<\/sub>: 0.93P<sub>2<\/sub>O<sub>5<\/sub>: 0.414SiO<sub>2<\/sub>.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 4\u066a Mo\/ SAPO-11 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 SAPO-11 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0636\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u060c \u062a\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a \u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a (40\u060c60\u060c80\u060c100 \u0648 120) \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 MO \/ SAPO-11\u00a0 CNT7.5% wt( 0.7\u060c0.6\u060c0.3\u060c0.4\u060c0.5)\u00a0 \u062c\u0645 \/ 100 \u0645\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0644\u062f (100 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0632\u0648 \u062b\u064a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0646). \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 (4) \u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0643\u0633\u062f \/ 100\u0645\u0644 \u060c \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0646 (40 \u060c 50 \u060c 60 \u060c 70\u00a0 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629). \u0648\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0632 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0632\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a \u061b \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a 92.79\u066a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f 70 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648 0.6 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 MO\/SAPO-11 \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f 100 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u060c \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0646 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0646 100 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0632\u0648 \u062b\u064a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0646 (DBT) \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 Mo \/ SAPO-11 \u0645\u0639 0 \u066a CNT \u0648 0.6 \u062c\u0645 Mo \/ SAPO-11 \u0648 70 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648 100 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 DBT \u0647\u0648 82.78\u066a \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 SAPO-11 \u0645\u0639 7.5\u066a CNT \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a 92.79\u066a. \u062a\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0627 (445 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a) \u0639\u0646\u062f 70 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 Mo \/ SAPO-11 \u0645\u0639 7.5 \u066a CNT \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 (40\u060c60\u060c80\u060c100 \u0648 120) \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f 100 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 85.83\u066a.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0645\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0646 n-Hexane \u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649. \u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a 40.3 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0644 \/ \u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u060cK<sub>appo<\/sub> = 8530.3 min<sup>-1<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-43951\" src=\"https:\/\/coeng.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/03\/\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629-\u063a\u064a\u062b-3-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/coeng.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/03\/\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629-\u063a\u064a\u062b-3-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/coeng.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/03\/\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629-\u063a\u064a\u062b-3.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-43952\" src=\"https:\/\/coeng.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/03\/\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629-\u063a\u064a\u062b-2-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/coeng.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/03\/\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629-\u063a\u064a\u062b-2-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/coeng.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/03\/\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629-\u063a\u064a\u062b-2.jpg 495w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 ( \u063a\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631)\u00a0\u00a0\u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u00a0&#8220; Synthesis and &#8230; <a class=\"cz_readmore\" href=\"https:\/\/coeng.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=43950\"><i class=\"fa fa-angle-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":43953,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[55,50,13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-43950","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-55","category-50","category-13"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0647 - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" 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